Dental professionals nowadays use virtual dental radiographs (digital X-rays) to higher hit upon, diagnose, treat, and screen oral conditions and diseases. Digital radiography is a kind of X-ray imaging that makes use of virtual X-ray sensors to replace traditional photographic X-ray movies, generating more perfect computer images of teeth, gums, and other oral structures and systems.
Digital dental photographs are obtained through three methods, the direct technique, oblique technique and semi-indirect technique. The direct approach uses a digital sensor located in the mouth to report pictures. The oblique method makes use of an X-ray film scanner to view traditional dental X-rays as virtual photos. The semi-indirect digital approach combines a sensor and scanner to convert dental X-rays into the virtual film.
Digital dental radiographs may be taken inside (intraoral) or outdoor (extraoral) the mouth. Intraoral X-rays, the most normally taken dental X-ray, provide exquisite detail and are used to detect cavities, test the popularity of growing tooth and screen tooth and bone health. Extraoral X-rays do not offer the element of intraoral X-rays and aren’t used to pick out individual enamel troubles. However, they’re used to discover impacted teeth, reveal jaw increase and development, and perceive capability problems among teeth, jaws and joints or other facial bones.
Types of intraoral X-rays encompass Bitewing X-rays, Periapical (restrained) X-rays, Panoramic (Panorex) X-rays, Multi-slice computed tomography (MCT), Cephalometric projections, Sialography and Cone-beam computerized tomography (CBCT).